
Cortisol: What It Is, Function, Symptoms & Levels - Cleveland Clinic
Feb 14, 2025 · Cortisol is a steroid hormone that your adrenal glands (the glands on top of your kidneys) make. Cortisol affects several aspects of your health and helps regulate your body’s response to stress.
Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis: What It Is
The main function of your HPA axis is to release cortisol (a glucocorticoid, or steroid hormone). This kicks off short-term bodily changes that allow you to respond to stress.
What are Adaptogens & Types - Cleveland Clinic
Feb 10, 2022 · For example, if you’re stressed (elevated cortisol), an adaptogen will respond by reducing cortisol levels. If you experience chronic fatigue with low cortisol levels, an adaptogen will …
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH): What It Is & Function
Cortisol is widely known as the “stress hormone.” However, it has many important effects and functions throughout your body aside from regulating your body’s stress response.
Cushing Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
The adrenal glands (two small glands on top of your kidneys), pituitary gland (in your brain) and the hypothalamus (the part of your brain above the pituitary gland) control cortisol levels.
Adrenal Gland: What It Is, Function, Symptoms & Disorders
May 13, 2022 · Cortisol. Cortisol is a glucocorticoid hormone that plays several important roles. It helps control your body’s use of fats, proteins and carbohydrates. It also suppresses inflammation, …
Cortisol Test: What It Is, Purpose, Types & Results
Apr 28, 2025 · A cortisol test measures the level of cortisol in your blood, pee or spit. It can help diagnose certain conditions, like Addison’s disease or Cushing syndrome.
Dexamethasone Suppression Test - Cleveland Clinic
Jun 4, 2025 · The test measures if your cortisol levels change after taking dexamethasone, and by how much. The test can also help determine if you have high cortisol due to excess adrenocorticotrophic …
Adrenal Cortex: What It Is & Function - Cleveland Clinic
For example, you may take hydrocortisone pills to replace cortisol. Lifestyle changes. Adopting healthy habits can reduce strain on your adrenal glands. You may wish to limit alcohol consumption, eat a …
Aldosterone: What It Is, Function & Levels - Cleveland Clinic
Addison’s disease: This rare condition, also known as primary adrenal insufficiency, is an autoimmune disease in which your immune system attacks the outer portion of your adrenal glands (the cortex), …